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中国区总部
Beckhoff Automation (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

市北智汇园4号楼
静安区汶水路 299 弄 9-10 号
上海, 200072, 中国

+86 21 6631 2666
info@beckhoff.com.cn
www.beckhoff.com.cn/zh-cn/

PC-based control is the universal control platform for process technology applications. © Beckhoff
© Beckhoff

将过程技术集成到整个控制系统中:

基于 PC 的控制技术在石化行业中的应用

通过工业 4.0 挖掘大型化工厂整个价值链的效率潜力

化工行业具有工厂规模大、系统种类多、工艺复杂度高以及能源和资源的消耗量大等特点。近年来,化工行业取得了长足发展,而化工企业作为消费品行业各领域的原材料供应商,同时也是化工产品的生产者,一直面临着巨大的竞争压力和成本压力。个性化小批量生产趋势以及更灵活地应对市场需求变化的迫切性也给化工企业带来了更多挑战。

倍福控制平台凭借其系统固有的开放性,非常适合用于实现现有工厂的自动化以及与传统基础设施的互联互通。自动化组件的高性能、可扩展性和模块化设计使得它们可以广泛应用于各种规模的工厂中。由于所有过程控制功能都在软件中处理,因此工厂可以以很短的转换时间,经济、灵活地适应各种生产变化和小批量生产。例如,通过软件和硬件模块集成测量功能,可以高精度追溯能耗情况,这也是实现系统优化和提高设备利用率的第一步。系统中集成的状态监测功能可以帮助工厂实施预测性维护,防止因此而造成的生产停摆。符合工业 4.0 理念的网络化解决方案是提高生产效率和提升市场竞争力的关键,而互联互通已经成为离散自动化的关键推动力。所有流程的一致数字化确保了更高的透明度,在此基础上,可以沿着整个价值创造链提升生产效率和降低成本。基于 PC 的控制技术具有高水平的互联互通(从横向和纵向通信到云端连接),可以实现跨系统的数据采集和存储,而这也是实现集中诊断和工厂优化的基础。倍福的 TwinCAT IoT 和 TwinCAT Analytics 前沿软件工具可以用于实现云端连接和数据分析。

将自动化和过程技术集成在同一个平台上,可以同时处理来自危险区和非危险区的信号。对于新建的工厂,防爆功能可以直接集成到整体控制系统架构中;对于现有工厂,可以轻松扩展倍福基于 PC 的控制系统或集成到第三方系统中。倍福还可通过嵌入 NAMUR、HART 和 FDT/DTM 等接口,支持流程工业中的所有通用标准。

Our technologies for your plant

PC-based control integrates all control functions on a single platform. For the process industry, a comprehensive modular range of components is available for the implementation of integrated solution concepts for communication from zone 0/20 to the cloud.
PC-based control integrates all control functions on a single platform. For the process industry, a comprehensive modular range of components is available for the implementation of integrated solution concepts for communication from zone 0/20 to the cloud.

The control system for process automation

Beckhoff calls on a comprehensive modular range of components and deep-rooted, cross-sector expertise to create open automation systems using PC-based control technology. All control functions, such as PLC, visualization, cloud connection, safety technology, and measurement technology, are integrated on a universal platform.

System-integrated solutions from Beckhoff offer an efficient alternative to traditional suppliers and are suitable for use in numerous markets, including oil and gas production, chemicals and petrochemicals, the hydrogen industry, metal processing, or the water and energy industries.

PC-based control for the process industry:

  • universal platform for the automation of all processes and plants
  • integration of all control functions in one system
  • high interoperability thanks to open interfaces in hardware and software
  • control and cable redundancy for increased plant availability
  • established worldwide across all industries

EtherCAT Terminals for measurement tasks, functional safety, and explosion protection can be freely combined and integrated into a holistic control system.
EtherCAT Terminals for measurement tasks, functional safety, and explosion protection can be freely combined and integrated into a holistic control system.

EtherCAT Terminals integrate all control functions

Beckhoff uses the principle of PC-based control technology to combine a range of I/O components in a single system. For example, EtherCAT Terminals used for integrating functional safety can be freely combined with EtherCAT measurement terminals and with I/O modules featuring an integrated safety barrier for connecting intrinsically safe field devices from the hazardous area. These elements can then be integrated into a holistic control system. This means that plant operators have an efficient complete solution at their disposal for all application-related requirements.

Flexible plant design with PC-based control:

  • integration of all I/O components into a single system
  • combination of safety, measurement technology, and explosion protection
  • openness toward third-party systems
  • high interoperability to simplify retrofits
  • system openness for investment protection

Ideal for the process industry: The open EtherCAT fieldbus

As a universal and open high-speed fieldbus, EtherCAT is suitable for all areas of application – from PLC and drive technology to sensors and measurement and safety technology. With EtherCAT, you only need one communication technology for your entire plant and can also benefit from the safety and optimum performance of the comprehensive EtherCAT architecture. The EtherCAT-based control is also open with regard to integrating third-party EtherCAT devices and other fieldbus systems.

With its extended distance technology, EtherCAT simplifies data acquisition across expansive areas by allowing communication over distances of up to 300 m. For example, the EK1101-0010 EtherCAT Coupler, to which standard EtherCAT terminal blocks can be connected, is used. For greater distances, fiber optic solutions with a transmission length of up to 100 km are available. EtherCAT cable redundancy is used to set up a fault-tolerant ring topology to ensure that the network or network segments of a plant are always accessible. Moreover, the EtherCAT diagnostic concept enables integrated, complete, and fast error identification.

Wide range of functions for every application in the process industry: The TwinCAT control platform
Wide range of functions for every application in the process industry: The TwinCAT control platform

TwinCAT: The control platform for the process industry

With its TwinCAT automation software, Beckhoff offers a central platform for controlling process machines and plants. In addition to classic process control in the PLC program, algorithms written in C++ or MATLAB®/Simulink® can also be executed in real time. The scope of application of PC-based control for process automation is extended with the comprehensive integration of specific process technology protocols and interfaces. By supporting common standards such as NAMUR, HART, and FDT/DTM, TwinCAT covers the application areas of process engineering applications.

TwinCAT highlights for the process industry:

  • control-integrated Industry 4.0 and IoT applications
  • comprehensive data evaluation with analytics functions
  • standardized communication via OPC UA
  • support for common standards such as NAMUR, HART, and FDT/DTM
  • execution of MATLAB®/Simulink® models

TwinCAT Controller Redundancy facilitates redundant control operation.
TwinCAT Controller Redundancy facilitates redundant control operation.

Integrated controller redundancy increases plant availability

With plant availability playing such a crucial role in the process industry, measures to increase this include using redundant architectures to safeguard against failures of individual control components. For redundant control operation, TwinCAT Controller Redundancy is available.

This system-integrated software solution allows two standard industrial PCs to be operated as redundant controllers that both run the same PLC program. An additional, high-performance network connection between the two controls provides the necessary data synchronization, and the fact that standard Ethernet is used means no dedicated hardware components are required. This ensures that only one of the two industrial PCs addresses the fieldbus components at any given time and that the control programs are executed on both computers with the same database. If one control fails, the second control seamlessly takes over, preventing plant downtime and data loss.

Our product highlights for your plant

The highly compact ELX EtherCAT Terminals are suitable for the direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices up to zone 0/20.
The highly compact ELX EtherCAT Terminals are suitable for the direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices up to zone 0/20.

Intrinsically safe signal acquisition in IP20 and IP67

Beckhoff’s ELX and EPX EtherCAT modules combine highly compact I/O modules with safety barriers for the direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices from zone 0/20 and 1/21. This results in extremely compact EtherCAT I/Os for the direct connection of intrinsically safe sensors and actuators. With certification according to ATEX, IECEx, and NEC/CEC, as well as other country-specific standards and directives, EtherCAT I/Os can be used in virtually all markets worldwide.

Beckhoff meets the requirements with regard to functional safety with the full integration of safety technology into the automation system. The ELX terminals extended with TwinSAFE-SC thus enable the direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices up to zone 0/20 for safety-related functions.

The EPX modules in the EPX series with protection rating IP67 are suitable for the implementation of modular and control cabinet-free plant concepts. The robust EPX modules can be mounted directly on the plant and facilitate reliable data acquisition in hazardous areas where control cabinets cannot – or should not – be installed.

EtherCAT modules with intrinsically safe interfaces for Ex applications:

  • direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices
  • highly compact design
  • IP67 modules for control cabinet-free plant concepts
  • a wide range of high-resolution, accurate signals
  • extensive portfolio of certificates for worldwide use

With the CPX series, the tried-and-tested multi-touch technology of Beckhoff Control Panels and Panel PCs is available for use in zone 2/22 hazardous areas.
With the CPX series, the tried-and-tested multi-touch technology of Beckhoff Control Panels and Panel PCs is available for use in zone 2/22 hazardous areas.

Elegant Ex panels: The CPX series in a robust aluminum design

With the CPX panel models, the tried-and-tested multi-touch technology of Beckhoff Control Panels and Panel PCs is available in a particularly robust design and meets the requirements for use in zone 2/22 hazardous areas. The exceptional functionality and high-quality workmanship ensure that the CPX panels are long-lasting pieces of equipment, even in harsh environmental conditions. At the same time, the aesthetic appeal provided by the feel and design of the aluminum housing remains unchanged – making our panels a visual highlight in the explosion-proof plant environment. The comprehensive CPX portfolio offers a wide choice of formats, sizes, mounting options, and performance features. The fanless panel PCs also offer reliable plant control.

Multi-touch for the process industry:

  • capacitive touch technology for optimized operation
  • high-quality design
  • robust and durable
  • flexible mounting
  • up to 100 m distance between Ex panel and industrial PC with CP-Link 4

TwinCAT MTP increases the flexibility of the plant, as the reduced engineering effort allows for rapid changes to be made to the module arrangement.
TwinCAT MTP increases the flexibility of the plant, as the reduced engineering effort allows for rapid changes to be made to the module arrangement.

Module automation with TwinCAT MTP

The modularity of process plants is standardized by the Module Type Package (MTP). MTP describes individual modules based on various aspects, including their interfaces and the executable services. The information about the module is stored in an MTP file, which is imported into a higher-level control. This enables efficient commissioning and linking of modules from different manufacturers. The integration of the MTP concept into TwinCAT simplifies the guideline-compliant automation of a plant module through automatically generated source code and libraries for PLC programming.

The advantages of TwinCAT MTP:

  • automatic generation and export of the MTP
  • high degree of customization for optimum adaptation to existing processes
  • guideline-compliant IEC 61131 function block library
  • seamless integration into TwinCAT Engineering
  • can be combined with TwinCAT XCAD interface

NOA can be used to harness previously uncollected data from the field.
NOA can be used to harness previously uncollected data from the field.

Flexible implementation of NOA concepts

NAMUR Open Architecture (NOA) is designed to make operating data easily and securely available for plant and equipment monitoring and possible optimization without affecting existing automation systems.

Beckhoff has developed an NOA edge device for reading out the additional data for the higher-level M+O (monitoring and optimization). The edge device, which consists of a compact embedded PC, EtherCAT Terminals with HART functionality, and the relevant TwinCAT project, can be placed directly in the plant.

Depending on the application, the installation of additional sensors for condition monitoring is also useful in the field level. For example, the IP67-protected EtherCAT Box modules are used here, which can be installed directly in the field and therefore do not require any space in the control cabinet.

With the ELX6233, Ethernet-APL field devices can be integrated into the control architecture on a compact, modular basis.
With the ELX6233, Ethernet-APL field devices can be integrated into the control architecture on a compact, modular basis.

Connection of Ethernet-APL field devices to the modular I/O system

The rise of digitalization, especially in the areas of plant diagnostics and monitoring, is currently one of the major topics in the process industry. Processing plants are generally very widespread and have particular requirements that are met by the specially developed standard Ethernet-APL, which offers a transmission rate of 10 Mbit/s and a cable length of up to 1000 meters.

Beckhoff integrates the Ethernet-APL technology into the modular terminal portfolio. The compact ELX6233 can be mounted in the control cabinet in combination with other EtherCAT Terminals. Two Ethernet-APL field devices can be connected via each ELX6233 terminal. As with all EtherCAT Terminals in the ELX series, the ELX6233 enables the direct connection of intrinsically safe field devices from zone 0.